Alfentanil
Encyclopedic
Encyclopedic
Typical encyclopedia coverage. Cross-reference for important decisions.
- 1 source
- 1 ROA with full dose ladder
- duration data present
- 19 combo interactions documented
- PubChem toxicity data
- dose data not in PW/TripSit (unverifiable)
- 1 source
- 1 ROA with full dose ladder
- duration data present
- 19 combo interactions documented
- PubChem toxicity data
- dose data not in PW/TripSit (unverifiable)
Aliases: Alfenta, Rapifen, R-39209
Summary
Alfentanil is a short-acting synthetic opioid analgesic approximately one-quarter to one-tenth the potency of fentanyl, with a rapid onset (1-2 minutes) and brief duration (30-60 minutes). Almost exclusively used in controlled medical anesthesia settings for surgical procedures requiring precise, short-term analgesia. Carries extreme risk of life-threatening respiratory depression, particularly when combined with other CNS depressants.
Dose Information
| ROA | Light | Common | Strong | Heavy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intravenous | 4-8µg/kg | 8-20µg/kg | 20-40µg/kg | 40µg/kg+ |
Onset, Duration & After-effects
| ROA | Onset | Peak | Offset | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intravenous | 1-2 min | 5-15 min | 30-60 min | 30-60 min |
Effect Profile
Scores (1–10) curated from multiple sources:
- Effect keyword matching from PsychonautWiki catalog
- Weighted by importance: core (×3), major (×2), minor (×1)
Strong euphoria and itching/nausea with mild sedation and pain relief
Tolerance
Tolerance Decay
Acute tolerance: develops within a single session — the reset numbers above apply after sustained heavy use, not after one binge. Within-session tachyphylaxis usually resets largely overnight.
Opioid tolerance to sedative/analgesic effects typically develops over days to weeks and decays over days to weeks after cessation; interindividual variability is high. Cross‑tolerance among µ‑agonists is substantial but not complete. Values here are approximations synthesized from clinical experience and reviews rather than alfentanil‑specific PK/PD studies.
Cross-Tolerances
Effects
- Pain relief
- Physical euphoria
- Muscle relaxation
- Cough suppression
- Respiratory depression
- Nausea
- Itching
- Sedation
- Pupil constriction
- Itchiness
- Euphoria
- Cognitive euphoria
- Anxiety suppression
- Reduced anxiety
- Mood lift
- Constipation
- Compulsive redosing
- Dizziness
- Motor control loss
- Physical autonomy
- Warmth
- Color enhancement
- Increased music appreciation
- Brightened colour
- Light sensitivity
- Appetite suppression
- Disinhibition
- Dehydration
- Dulled perception
- Drifting
Combinations
Cross-Check Alfentanil with another substanceHelpful Links
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