ETH-LAD Stats & Data
CCN(CC)C(=O)C1CN(CC)C2Cc3cnc4cccc(C2=C1)c34MYNOUXJLOHVSMQ-DNVCBOLYSA-NReceptor Profile
Receptor Actions
History & Culture
ETH-LAD was first described in the scientific literature by Japanese researcher Tetsukichi Niwaguchi and colleagues in 1976. Nearly a decade later, American researchers Andrew J. Hoffman and David E. Nichols conducted preclinical pharmacological studies of the compound in 1985, examining its properties as part of broader investigations into lysergamide structure-activity relationships. The effects of ETH-LAD in humans were subsequently investigated by Alexander Shulgin, with initial observations communicated via personal correspondence with Nichols in 1986. Shulgin later published his findings in a 1994 literature review and provided comprehensive documentation in his 1997 book TiHKAL (Tryptamines I Have Known and Loved), where he characterized the compound as producing distinctive visual effects compared to LSD. Shulgin also noted concerns about the compound's apparent instability in solution, observing a significant drop in potency after several months of storage even under favorable conditions. ETH-LAD remained relatively obscure outside of research contexts until it emerged as a novel designer drug in Europe around 2016. It has since been marketed alongside other lysergamides such as 1P-LSD and AL-LAD as a grey-market research chemical, commercially distributed through online vendors catering to the psychedelic research community. A prodrug variant, 1P-ETH-LAD, has also been developed and appeared on the designer drug market.
Effect Profile
Curated + 32 ReportsStrong visuals, headspace, auditory effects, and body load
Community Effects
TripSitTolerance & Pharmacokinetics
drugs.wikiTolerance Decay
Cross-Tolerances
Demographics
Gender Distribution
Age Distribution
Reports Over Time
Effect Analysis
Erowid + BluelightEffects aggregated from 32 experience reports (23 Erowid + 9 Bluelight)
Effect Sentiment Distribution
Confidence Distribution
Positive Effects 38
Adverse Effects 18
Real-World Dose Distribution
62K DosesFrom 20 individual dose entries
Oral (n=10)
Sublingual (n=8)
Form / Preparation
Most common forms and preparations reported
Body-Weight Dosing
Dose relative to body weight from reports with weight data
Redose Patterns
Redosing behavior across 16 reports
Legal Status
| Country | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | Gray area (NPSG may apply) | Not explicitly scheduled by name. However, it may fall under the Neue-Psychoaktive-Substanzen-Gesetz (New Psychoactive Substances Act) as a structural analogue of LSD. |
| Germany | NpSG controlled | Controlled under the Neue-psychoaktive-Stoffe-Gesetz (New Psychoactive Substances Act) since July 18, 2019. Production and import with intent to market, administration to others, and trading are criminally punishable. Possession is prohibited but not subject to criminal penalty. |
| Latvia | Illegal (LSD analogue) | While not officially scheduled by name, it is controlled as a structural analogue of LSD under an amendment to drug legislation enacted on June 1, 2015. |
| Poland | NPS class (illegal) | Classified as a New Psychoactive Substance under Polish drug law. Both possession and distribution are prohibited. |
| Switzerland | Controlled (Verzeichnis E) | Specifically named as a controlled substance under Verzeichnis E of Swiss narcotics legislation since December 1, 2015. |
| Turkey | Illegal | Classified as a controlled drug under Turkish legislation. Possession, production, supply, and importation are all prohibited. |
| United Kingdom | Class A | Specifically named in the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 as a Class A controlled substance since January 7, 2015. Class A carries the most severe penalties, including up to 7 years imprisonment for possession. |
| United States | Unscheduled (analogue liability) | Not specifically scheduled under the Controlled Substances Act. However, as a structural analogue of LSD (Schedule I), sale for human consumption or use for illicit non-medical purposes may be prosecuted under the Federal Analogue Act. |