Arecoline
Encyclopedic
Encyclopedic
Typical encyclopedia coverage. Cross-reference for important decisions.
- 1 source
- 4 ROAs with full dose ladders
- duration data present
- PubChem toxicity data
- dose data not in PW/TripSit (unverifiable)
- 1 source
- 4 ROAs with full dose ladders
- duration data present
- PubChem toxicity data
- dose data not in PW/TripSit (unverifiable)
Aliases: Arecolin, Arecaline, Arecholine, Betel nut alkaloid
Summary
One average areca nut (~2 g) contains ~5-8 mg arecoline. Calcium hydroxide or slaked lime is traditionally added to basify saliva and improve buccal absorption, but greatly increases oral carcinogen formation. Chronic areca nut use is classified as a Group 1 carcinogen by IARC with strong evidence for oral cancer, submucous fibrosis, and systemic health effects.
Dose Information
| ROA | Light | Common | Strong | Heavy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buccal | 2-4mg | 4-8mg | 8-15mg | 15mg+ |
| Oral | 3-6mg | 6-10mg | 10-15mg | 15mg+ |
| Sublingual | 2-5mg | 5-10mg | 10-15mg | 15mg+ |
| Vaporized | 1-3mg | 3-6mg | 6-10mg | 10mg+ |
Onset, Duration & After-effects
| ROA | Onset | Peak | Offset | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buccal | - | 12-42 min | 30-90 min | 1-2 hrs |
| Oral | 15-25 min | 12-42 min | 30-90 min | 1-2 hrs |
| Sublingual | 2-5 min | 12-42 min | 30-90 min | 1-2 hrs |
| Vaporized | - | 12-42 min | 30-90 min | 1-2 hrs |
Effect Profile
Scores (1–10) curated from multiple sources:
- Effect keyword matching from PsychonautWiki catalog
- Weighted by importance: core (×3), major (×2), minor (×1)
Strong focus with moderate stimulation, low anxiety/jitters
Tolerance
Tolerance Decay
Acute tolerance: develops within a single session — the reset numbers above apply after sustained heavy use, not after one binge. Within-session tachyphylaxis usually resets largely overnight.
Tolerance patterns are inferred from habitual quid users (rapid tolerance to salivation and GI effects, less to cardiovascular effects). Data are low quality and largely anecdotal; sustained daily use tends to increase dose frequency due to short duration.
Cross-Tolerances
Effects
- Stimulation
- Pain Relief
- Nausea
- Jaw tremor
- Headache
- Increased saliva production
- GI peristalsis
- Bradycardia
- Muscle fasciculation
- Body Odor Alteration
- Enhanced concentration
- Mild euphoria
- Cognitive enhancement
- Alertness enhancement
- Dream Potentiation
- Memory Enhancement
- Focus Enhancement
- Wakefulness
- Anxiety
- Talkativeness
- Acuity Enhancement
- Bodily Control Enhancement
- Visual Acuity Enhancement
- Warm facial flushing
- Light sensitivity
- Appetite Suppression
- Appetite suppression
- Olfactory Intensification
- Drifting
- Internal hallucination
Helpful Links
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