Clobazam
Aliases: Onfi, Frisium, Urbanol, Urbanyl, Urbadan
Summary
Clobazam is a unique 1,5-benzodiazepine with preferential α2 subunit binding, resulting in potentially less sedation than classic 1,4-benzodiazepines. FDA-approved for Lennox-Gastaut syndrome; used off-label for anxiety and other seizure types in some countries. The long-acting active metabolite N-desmethylclobazam significantly contributes to effects and extends duration.
Dose Information
| ROA | Light | Common | Strong | Heavy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral | 5-10mg | 10-15mg | - | 15-30mg+ |
Benzo Equivalence Calculator
| Substance | Equivalent Dose | Potency |
|---|
⚠ These are approximate equivalences for educational and cross-tapering reference. Individual response, tolerance, and half-life differences mean actual equivalence varies. Always consult a healthcare provider for tapering guidance.
Onset, Duration & After-effects
| ROA | Onset | Comeup | Peak | Offset | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral | 30-60 min | 60-90 min | 1-4 hrs | 6-12 hrs | 8.5-18.5 hrs |
Effect Profile
1 reportsScores (1–10) curated from multiple sources:
- Effect keyword matching from PsychonautWiki catalog
- Weighted by importance: core (×3), major (×2), minor (×1)
Strong anxiolysis and cognitive impairment with moderate euphoria, mild sedation
Tolerance
Tolerance Decay
Tolerance to hypnotic/anxiolytic effects tends to develop over weeks of daily use and decays slowly over weeks after cessation; seizure‑protective effects may persist variably. Data are drawn from class‑level evidence and clinical experience; individual variability is high.
Cross-Tolerances
Effects
- Anxiolysis
- Muscle relaxation
- Anticonvulsant effects
- Anxiolytic
- Muscle Relaxant
- Physical euphoria
- Respiratory depression
- Sedation
- Sedative
- Dystaxia
- Anxiety suppression
- Cognitive suppression
- Memory suppression
- Motor control loss
- Compulsive redosing
- Thought deceleration
- Emotion suppression
- Amnesia
- Dizziness
- Delusions of sobriety
- Disinhibition
- Decreased Libido
- Acuity Suppression
- Visual acuity suppression
- Appetite suppression
- Acuity suppression
- Dulled perception
- Appetite fluctuation
- Hallucinations
- Perception of bodily heaviness