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    Coluracetam molecular structure

    Coluracetam Stats & Data

    Bci-540 Mkc-231
    NPS DataHub
    MW341.41
    FormulaC19H23N3O3
    CAS135463-81-9
    IUPACN-(2,3-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-b]quinolin-4-yl)-2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetamide
    SMILESO=C1CCCN1CC(=O)Nc1c2CCCCc2nc2oc(C)c(C)c12
    InChIKeyPSPGQHXMUKWNDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Piperidines & pyrrolidines
    Psychoactive Class Stimulant
    Half-Life Unknown in humans; short brain residence inferred in rats—drug not detected in brain 24 h after repeated dosing despite persistent HACU upregulation.

    Receptor Profile

    Receptor Actions

    Modulators
    AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator
    Other
    Choline uptake enhancer (high-affinity)

    Effect Profile

    Curated + 1 Reports
    Stimulant 6.8

    Strong focus and stimulation with low euphoria and anxiety/jitters

    Stimulation / Energy×3
    8
    Euphoria / Mood Lift×2
    2
    Focus / Productivity×2
    9
    Anxiety / Jitters×1
    2

    Tolerance & Pharmacokinetics

    drugs.wiki
    Half-Life
    Unknown in humans; short brain residence inferred in rats—drug not detected in brain 24 h after repeated dosing despite persistent HACU upregulation.
    Addiction Potential
    Low; no evidence of physical dependence in the literature. Human abuse liability data are essentially absent; treat as experimental.

    Tolerance Decay

    Full tolerance 3d Half tolerance 7d Baseline ~14d

    Tolerance patterns are based on community reports (no controlled human data). Many users report diminishing returns with daily use and prefer spacing doses to a few days per week. Cross‑tolerance between racetams is plausible but unquantified.

    Cross-Tolerances

    Other racetams
    20% ●○○

    Experience Report Analysis

    Erowid
    1 Reports
    2019–2019 Date Range
    1 With Age Data

    Demographics

    Gender Distribution

    Age Distribution

    Reports Over Time

    Legal Status

    Country Status Notes
    Australia Coluracetam is a schedule 4 substance in Australia under the Poisons Standard (February 2020). A schedule 4 substance is classified as "Prescription Only Medicine, or Prescription Animal Remedy – Substances, the use or supply of which should be by or on the order of persons permitted by State or Territory legislation to prescribe and should be available from a pharmacist on prescription."

    Harm Reduction

    drugs.wiki

    Coluracetam (MKC-231) is an experimental racetam-class compound with no approved medical indications; DrugBank lists it as an experimental small-molecule, and there is no established human safety dossier—treat cautiously and avoid daily long-term use without medical oversight. In animals with cholinergic damage, MKC-231 enhances high‑affinity choline uptake (HACU)—the rate‑limiting step in acetylcholine synthesis—by increasing CHT1 transporter availability at synaptic membranes; this mechanistic action underlies its nootropic interest but also implies additive effects with other cholinergic agents. Preclinical work shows procognitive effects after repeated dosing even when the drug is no longer detectable in brain at 24 h, which suggests short residence time with downstream transporter regulation; do not assume prolonged presence or redose prematurely. Human pharmacokinetics are not published; duration and onset figures come from community reports and aggregator timelines—expect variability and begin at the low end of dose ranges. Sublingual administration produces a faster onset and greater potency per mg than oral; because typical effective doses are in the single‑digit milligram range, use a calibrated milligram scale and avoid eyeballing powders—several users describe unpleasant visual/photophobic episodes after overdoing sublingual doses. Visual “HD/bright color” effects and mild photophobia have been reported anecdotally; avoid driving or hazardous tasks until you understand your response. Headache is commonly reported; while many users co‑dose dietary choline, remember that acetylcholine synthesis is constrained by choline transport capacity, so stacking multiple cholinergics (AChE inhibitors, high‑dose choline donors, nicotine) can tip into nausea, sweating, tremor or anxiety—back off and separate agents if this occurs. Because market products are unregulated, potency and purity vary; favor vendors with third‑party analyses and start with single‑agent trials before any stacks (other racetams, stimulants, or GABAergics). Many users report rapid tolerance or shifting effects with frequent use; spacing doses (e.g., 2–3 non‑consecutive days per week) is a common harm‑reduction practice. If you take prescription cholinergic therapies (e.g., for dementia or myasthenia) or have conditions sensitive to cholinergic tone, consult your clinician before any use; evidence in pregnancy/breastfeeding is absent—avoid.

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