Home
    Disclaimer
    Mexazolam molecular structure

    Mexazolam Stats & Data

    Melex Sedoxil
    NPS DataHub
    MW363.24
    FormulaC18H16Cl2N2O2
    CAS31868-18-5
    IUPAC10-chloro-11b-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-2,3,5,7-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazolo[3,2-d][1,4]benzodiazepin-6-one
    SMILESClc1ccc2NC(=O)CN3C(C)COC3(c3ccccc3Cl)c2c1
    InChIKeyANUCDXCTICZJRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Chemical Class Benzodiazepine
    Psychoactive Class Depressant

    Pharmacology

    DrugBank

    Description

    Mexazolam (CS-386) is a benzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety with or without psychoneurotic conditions. Mexazolam's structure is similar to that of other benzodiazepines such as oxazolam and cloxazolam. The use of benzodiazepines in the treatment of anxiety is generally a second line measure.

    Mechanism of Action

    Mexazolam is a benzodiazepine that binds to benzodiazepine-type receptors, inhibiting gamma-aminobutyric acid.

    Metabolism

    Mexazolam is rapidly metabolized to the active metabolites chloronordiazepam and chloroxazepam.

    Absorption

    The active metabolite chloronordiazepam has a Tmax of 1-2h.

    Indication

    Mexazolam is indicated for the treatment of anxiety with or without psychoneurotic conditions.

    Half-life

    Mexazolam follows a 2 compartment model with a first half life of 1.4h and a second half life of 76h.

    Protein Binding

    Mexazolam is >90% protein bound in plasma.

    Elimination

    Mexazolam is mainly eliminated in the bile and feces, with <10% eliminated as metabolites in the urine. >50% of a dose of mexazolam is eliminated as the metabolite chloroxazepam.

    Effect Profile

    Curated
    Benzodiazepine 7.6

    Strong euphoria and anxiolysis with mild sedation, low cognitive impairment

    Anxiolysis×3
    8
    Sedation / Relaxation×2
    5
    Motor / Cognitive Impairment×1
    1
    Euphoria / Mood Lift×1
    10

    Tolerance & Pharmacokinetics

    drugs.wiki

    Tolerance Decay

    Full tolerance 3d Half tolerance 37d Baseline ~60d
    ← Back to Mexazolam